Basic Electronics in DFT

• D Flip-Flop

• Transistor-level Diagram for Logic Gates

• 2 × 1 MUX

• Transistor

• MOSFET

• CMOS

• Clock Gating Circuit

• Clock Divider

• Lockup Latch

• Pin, Pad, Port

• PLL

• OCC

• Synchronous Clock vs. Asynchronous Clock

• Setup Time, Hold Time, Clock Skew, Clock Latency